Our Motivation
Research shows that member-run, mutual support groups are as
effective as professionally run psychoanalytic groups, and sometimes
even exceed the positive effects of cognitive-behavioral therapy.
Peer support groups help consumers better understand and cope
with trauma they experienced and the effect(s) it has on them
and their families. Our peer support group promotes psychosocial
processes that enable an individual to become more aware of
his or her interactions within his or her own environment. Inner-focused
group processes help members learn relaxation and anger control
skills among other things and consumers identify and learn to
deal with guilt, shame, and other feelings about bad events.
We offer Mary Ellen Copeland's Wellness Recovery Action Plan
(WRAP) for Veterans and Active Military to individual consumers
as a voluntary exercise toward wellness and recovery. Through
WRAP, members can focus on understanding and changing how they
react to their own symptoms. Another mechanism of our peer-support
group is that we also (as indicated) refer veterans to other
existing helping professionals that can help them too-all of
these components are brought together in our group and help
participants feel better than veterans that go untreated.
If a soldier has been sent into harms way and was subsequently
injured either physically or emotionally in the process, then
he or she has the right to file a claim with the Veterans Administration
(VA) for compensation and/or appropriate medical care. Besides
learning to talk about traumatic events, a second result of
this type of group intervention is that assistance filing claims
is provided through referrals to Nationally Accredited County
Veterans Service Officers (NACVSO) and individuals affected
by injuries such as Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and
Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) can support each other through
the process.
Often, veterans do not file claims with the VA because the
wounds they suffer from are invisible such as PTSD and TBI.
Another reason they often do not seek help is because of the
perceived stigma attached to seeking mental health care. Because
affected veterans sometimes just want to forget the memories
and feelings they experienced, they may bury them deep in their
own psyche and (sometimes successfully) just stop thinking about
them altogether. A result of the denial of bad events is to
go untreated. This is an approach that can devastate an individual
and leave him or her totally disabled.
Our government has acknowledged its responsibility to those
who served in the armed forces by creating the bureaucratic
institution we call the VA. Sadly, it often takes a year or
longer for decisions that may have life and death implications
for claimants to be rendered. It is a cold and unfeeling institution
that can seem daunting to consumers. The claims process is typical
of what you would expect from such a huge organization- little
is done electronically and a myriad of official forms used daily
can only be filed on paper and (literally) in triplicate; client
records are cumbersome and redundant with copies traveling by
courier between offices, and they are stored in complex archives.
As a result paperwork is often misfiled or mislabeled and veteran's
claims are sometimes lost in the process. It is an inefficient
system that is slow to change and seemingly difficult for consumers
to navigate on their own. Our group provides a starting point
for Atlantic County veterans to deal with the VA.
The average veteran that is afflicted with PTSD may not be
too eager to re-kindle bad memories of war experiences with
others they feel will not understand, and many veterans do not
have the know-how to enter into the VA system on their own to
file an effective claim for health care or compensation. However,
PTSD affects more than just the veteran alone. It touches the
lives of husbands and wives, friends, employers, moms, dads,
sons and daughters. Often, family and friends see the outward
signs of combat operations stress before the veteran realizes
that he or she has a real problem. Family and friends of veteran's
suffering from PTSD may be able to influence and support them
enough to seek help at a veterans-for-veterans group such as
ours.
The veteran needs to know that it is ok to have strong feelings
both good and bad about their time in the service and it is
not unusual for them to feel like their life is different now
that they are home again. It may help them to know that these
intense feelings are to be expected and it will help them to
talk with others facing the same challenges.
We believe that consumers respond favorably speaking with other
like-minded veterans borne of their own military culture. In
a group like this, the ecology of the veteran population and
their consequent general distrust of the VA system resultant
from their military service experiences are taken into account.
Regarding veterans obtaining basic human services, credibility
and trust are important advantages that non-profit organizations
such as MHAAC Veterans Network has over federal or state agencies
in offering consumers links and referrals to veteran's services.
This self-help, member-run group is offered to consumers as
a veteran's network where we will also provide advocacy, education
and support. It is marketed as a veteran's network so as to
not mislead potential consumers of professionally run psychotherapy
or "talk therapy" counseling with a professional therapist,
where clients recollect the traumatic events in a safe way and
learn to deal with them without experiencing stress. However,
we do offer Wellness Recovery Action Plan (WRAP) as described
by Mary Ellen Copeland, PhD in her book Wellness Recovery Action
Plan For Veterans and People in the Military to consumers as
a voluntary self-management and recovery system. This plan focuses
on client strengths and wellness and offers a direction that
is consistent with a social work strengths perspective.
The goal of this intervention with the Atlantic County veteran
population is to make them appreciate the fact that the feelings
and emotions they are having upon coming home are not abnormal.
They should understand that there are like-minded individuals
always available who can help them feel better. If they talk
about their own feelings and experiences with others and participate
in a group healing process they will feel better. Also,
they may be eligible for VA health benefits and/or compensation
for injuries sustained such as PTSD or TBI if they file a claim
with the VA through a veteran's service officer. The ultimate
objective of our group is to help veterans help themselves so
they can lead lives unhindered by bad memories and feelings
they do not understand.